Rural electrification in Morocco reaches 99.89%

This significant progress reflects the success of the Comprehensive Rural Electrification Programme (PERG) - PHOTO/FILE
Rates have increased exponentially in the last decades, closing the rural-urban gap 

Morocco's rural electrification process has almost reached full coverage. According to the latest figures from the National Office of Electricity and Drinking Water (ONEE), access rates have risen from just 18% in 1995 to 99.89% by mid-2024. 

This significant progress reflects the success of the Comprehensive Rural Electrification Programme (PERG), a national initiative launched in 1996 that has succeeded in extending electricity to almost every corner of the country, providing electricity to 13 million Moroccans and boosting socio-economic inclusion and regional development.  

With a total investment of nearly 25.3 billion dirhams (approximately 2.5 billion dollars), PERG has connected 41,922 villages to the grid, electrifying 2.16 million households, Morocco World News reports.  

In 2023 alone, the programme expanded its reach to 198 additional villages, bringing electricity to approximately 24,000 people in rural areas of the North African nation.  

In addition to traditional electricity connections, PERG has also incorporated renewable solutions for remote regions. For example, between 1998 and 2018, more than 70,000 households were equipped with solar kits through partnerships with the National Initiative for Human Development (INDH) and other local projects. 

Power cables - REUTERS/RAFAEL MARCHANTE

This sustainable approach aligns with Morocco's strategy to promote renewable energy and meet environmental goals.  

ONEE's efforts have also facilitated significant infrastructure development, including the construction of more than 51,000 kilometres of medium-voltage lines, 136,600 kilometres of low-voltage lines and 25,700 transformer stations.  

These improvements have strengthened rural economies, enabling the growth of agriculture and small industries and modernising local businesses. 

Igmir village in the Ait Mansour gorge in Tata province, Morocco - Depositphotos

In 2023, more than 2,500 new users were connected, mainly for irrigation, drinking water pumping and small industrial activities, highlighting the importance of electricity in fostering economic diversification. 

Since 2012, PERG has prioritised essential public services, providing electricity to 5,110 schools, 2,521 mosques and 412 health centres. These connections are critical to improving education and health outcomes and reducing gaps between rural and urban living standards. 

Supported by international donors, including substantial contributions from the United Arab Emirates, PERG reflects Morocco's commitment to reducing regional inequalities and promoting rural development.