Israel suffers worst attack since operation against Hezbollah began

4 soldiers have been killed and more than 60 wounded after a drone launched by the Lebanese militia hit a military base in northern Israel 
El Líbano instó a la ONU el 11 de octubre a exigir un alto el fuego inmediato entre Israel y Hezbolá - AFP/ KAWNAT HAJU 
Lebanon urged the UN on 11 October to demand an immediate ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah - AFP/ KAWNAT HAJU 
  1. Israel calls on the UN to withdraw its peacekeepers from the ‘danger zone’ 
  2. US sends THAAD missile system to Israel 

A drone launched by Hezbollah has hit a military base in northern Israel, leaving four dead and more than 60 injured, some of them seriously. The Islamic Republic of Iran-backed Lebanese Shiite militia has claimed responsibility for the attack, saying it was carried out in response to Israeli attacks in Lebanon, especially in Beirut. 

This attack, which comes as Operation Northern Arrows enters its third week, highlights the threat that Hizbollah continues to pose to Israel, despite the terrorist group's recent defeats. 

This attack also again reflects the great threat posed by drone strikes. This weekend, during Yom Kippur - Judaism's holiest day - a drone also launched by Hezbollah struck an old people's home in Herzliya, while another Houthi drone killed a man in Tel Aviv this summer. The main problem with such weapons is that, although they are often detected, they are not always intercepted or are not intercepted quickly enough.  

To carry out this attack, Hezbollah launched two Iranian-made UAVs that infiltrated Israeli airspace from Lebanon across the sea. One was intercepted by air defence systems after alarms were sounded in the cities of Acre and Nahariya. However, the other managed to maintain its trajectory and explode in the Binyamina area without setting off the alarm

As reported by Ynet, the drones used, Sayyad 107, have a flight range of about 100 kilometres and a wingspan of between 1.5 and 2 metres. UAVs of this type have penetrated Israeli airspace numerous times during the war, causing damage to sites and buildings. For this reason, among the Hezbollah targets that were attacked at the beginning of the Israeli operation were several UAV depots. 

Israel calls on the UN to withdraw its peacekeepers from the ‘danger zone’ 

In this regard, in recent hours, the Israel Defense Forces have located hundreds of weapons - including firearms, grenades and rocket launchers aimed at Israeli territory - in underground warehouses located a short distance from bases of the UN mission for Lebanon, UNIFIL.  

Mapa del sur del Líbano que muestra la zona de la FPNUL (ONU) - PHOTO/AFP
Map of southern Lebanon showing the UNIFIL (UN) area - PHOTO/AFP

In fact, according to the Israeli army, approximately 25 rockets and missiles were launched at Israel and troops from Hizbollah terrorist compounds near UNIFIL posts in southern Lebanon over the past month. One of these attacks resulted in the death of two IDF soldiers. 

Israel has again urged the UN to withdraw forces from the area immediately after five UNIFIL personnel were wounded amid fighting between Israel and Hezbollah. According to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, the presence of peacekeepers has ‘the effect of providing human shields for Hezbollah terrorists’. 

Esta fotografía tomada el 13 de octubre de 2024 muestra un tanque de batalla israelí entrando al Líbano desde el norte de Israel en el punto fronterizo del sur del Líbano de Naqoura. Las fuerzas de paz de la ONU en el Líbano dijeron que los tanques israelíes atravesaron una puerta para ingresar a una posición de los Cascos Azules en el Líbano el 13 de octubre, después de bloquear su movimiento el día anterior - AFP/ MENAHEM KAHANA
An Israeli battle tank entering Lebanon from northern Israel - AFP/ MENAHEM KAHANA

‘Their refusal to evacuate UNIFIL soldiers makes them hostages of Hezbollah, endangering both them and our soldiers,’ he said. 

However, UNIFIL has refused to leave Lebanon, saying it is ‘important that the UN flag continues to fly high in this region and to be able to report to the Security Council’, UNIFIL spokesman Andrea Tenenti told AFP

Vehículos de la Fuerza Provisional de las Naciones Unidas en el Líbano (FPNUL) patrullan en Marjayoun, en el sur del Líbano, el 12 de octubre de 2024. La FPNUL, que dice haber sido blanco de repetidos ataques en la guerra entre Israel y Hezbolá en los últimos días, ha patrullado la problemática frontera durante décadas - PHOTO/ AFP
Vehicles of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) patrol in Marjayoun, southern Lebanon - PHOTO/ AFP

Tenenti acknowledged that Israel had asked to withdraw ‘up to five kilometres from the Blue Line’ separating the two countries as this area would become a combat area, but the peacekeepers refused. 

UNIFIL is charged with monitoring the ceasefire that ended a 33-day war in 2006 between Israel and Hezbollah. One of its objectives was also to enforce the implementation of UN Resolution 1701, which prohibits Hezbollah's presence south of the Litani River, some 30 kilometres from the Israeli border. 

US sends THAAD missile system to Israel 

As the war between Israel and Hezbollah continues, Jerusalem and Washington are preparing for a possible new ballistic missile attack from Iran. To that end, the Pentagon has announced that the US military will deploy the sophisticated THAAD missile defence system, as well as troops to operate it, to bolster Israel's defences. The THAAD system was deployed to Israel in 2019 for a military exercise, so this is the first operational deployment, Axios reports. 

Una ambulancia pasa junto a los escombros de un edificio destruido tras un ataque aéreo israelí en la aldea de Kfar Tibnit, en el sur del Líbano, el 14 de octubre de 2024, en medio de la guerra en curso entre Israel y Hezbolá - AFP/ ADDAS FAKIH
An ambulance drives past the rubble of a destroyed building after an Israeli airstrike in the village of Kfar Tibnit, southern Lebanon, on October 14, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah - AFP/ ADDAS FAKIH

Israel has yet to make a final decision on the timing and scope of its response to the Iranian missile attack on 1 October. However, the Iranian regime has already threatened further attacks should Israel respond. As a result, the confrontation between the two is likely to continue and the US and Israel may have to work together to combat a new Iranian offensive.