Brazil in favour of Moroccan autonomy initiative for Sahara

In a joint press release issued after talks between the Moroccan Minister of Foreign Affairs and his Brazilian counterpart, Brazil expressed its position in favour of Morocco's autonomy proposal for the Sahara
Rueda de prensa conjunta entre el ministro marroquí de Exteriores, Nasser Bourita, y su homólogo brasileño, Mauro Vieira - PHOTO/X/MAROCDIPLOMATIE
Joint press conference between the Moroccan Foreign Minister, Nasser Bourita, and his Brazilian counterpart, Mauro Vieira - PHOTO/X/MAROCDIPLOMATIE
  1. Bourita: relations with Brazil are unique and enjoy special real importance
  2. Morocco-Brazil: resumption of direct air route and military cooperation

The Federative Republic of Brazil praised Morocco's serious and credible efforts to move towards a solution to the Sahara dispute, in the framework of the autonomy initiative presented by the Kingdom in 2007.

This position was expressed in a joint press statement issued after talks held on Friday in Rabat between the Minister of Foreign Affairs, African Cooperation and Moroccans Resident Abroad, Nasser Bourita, and the Brazilian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mauro Vieira, on an official visit to Morocco.

Brazil, which presided over the UN Security Council in October 2023 when resolution 2703 was adopted, reiterated its support for UN efforts to reach a political and mutually acceptable solution to the Sahara issue, in accordance with the relevant UN resolutions.

In this context, Nasser Bourita praised the role played by Brazil in the G20 and the BRICS organisation, as well as its important role in international fields of interest to Rabat.

Bourita: relations with Brazil are unique and enjoy special real importance

‘Moroccan-Brazilian relations have a long history dating back to the 19th century,’ declared the Minister of Foreign Affairs, African Cooperation and Moroccan Expatriates, Nasser Bourita.

The Moroccan diplomat stressed that Morocco was one of the first countries to recognise the independence of Brazil, which appointed a consul in Tangier in 1890. ‘This history of relations between the two countries reflects the unique character of Moroccan-Brazilian ties,’ he added.

The visit of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mauro Vieira, is, according to Bourita, part of a strategic dynamic between Morocco and Brazil. It took place 20 years after King Mohammed VI's visit to Brazil in 2004 and their talks marked a milestone in bilateral relations at the regional, international and multilateral levels.

Nasser Bourita highlighted the shared vision between Morocco and Brazil on the need for a balanced international order, a more equitable international governance and the development and consolidation of South-South relations.

‘King Mohammed VI and the Brazilian President share the same vision on the preservation of the environment, the rights of migrants and the importance of treating the African continent with optimism,’ Bourita said.

El rey marroquí Mohammed VI (Centro), acompañado por el príncipe heredero Moulay El Hassan, preside una sesión de trabajo dedicada a examinar la situación tras un devastador terremoto en el Palacio Real de Rabat - PHOTO/MAP (AGENCIA DE PRENSA MARROQUÍ)
Moroccan King Mohammed VI (centre), accompanied by Crown Prince Moulay El Hassan, presides over a working session at the Royal Palace in Rabat - PHOTO/MAP (MOROCCO PRESS AGENCY)

Morocco-Brazil: resumption of direct air route and military cooperation

Trade exchanges between Morocco and Brazil have undergone significant development in the areas of food security and fertiliser. On the other hand, bilateral relations between the two countries have recently experienced great dynamism at the political, economic, security and military levels, according to statements by the Moroccan Foreign Minister.

In this regard, Morocco and Brazil announced on Friday in Rabat the reestablishment of the direct air route between Casablanca and São Paulo, which will begin in December 2024 after having been suspended for four years because of the coronavirus pandemic.

In addition to trade exchanges that have doubled from 2017 to today, especially in the fertiliser and food security sector, King Mohammed VI recently announced the appointment of a military attaché at the Rabat Embassy in Brazil, and the signing of a security agreement between the two countries.

Bourita stressed that the two countries have important areas of cooperation, especially at the Atlantic level, and both have initiatives in this maritime field, underlining that ‘Rabat considers Brazil an important international actor that defends human rights and an important, strong and successful partner’.

On this occasion, the two sides announced that they share common views on many international and regional issues, especially on the Gaza war.