Investment versus immigration

Migrantes observan cómo un hombre arregla sus pertenencias en la parte trasera de un camión en un centro de tránsito de inmigración local en la ciudad desértica de Agadez, Níger - REUTERS/AKINTUNDE AKINLEYE
Migrants watch as a man arranges his belongings in the back of a truck at a local immigration transit centre in the desert town of Agadez, Niger - REUTERS/AKINTUNDE AKINLEYE
Investment in the countries of origin of irregular immigration in order to facilitate their industrialisation, increase economic activity and job creation has long been one of the key measures within a set of decisions to tackle with some solvency and continuity the solution to a problem that is currently one of the most serious in Western liberal democracies.

The European Union launched its Africa Plan, but is incapable of orchestrating an immigration policy because of the enormous differences between its partners, but above all because of the very negative consequences of the conditions of French and British decolonisation on raw materials and trade that condemn these countries to underdevelopment. Their raw materials and various products are manufactured in industries established in France and the UK and the product returns for sale. Many Africans would have different living conditions, work, development and stability and security if they were sovereign of their raw materials. And, of course, corruption would not undermine the building of stronger, more effective and respected institutions.  

It is scandalous that great powers, not only European, but also Russia, China or the United States, exploit African or Latin American wealth and then lament the pernicious consequences they cause. Donald Trump in the United States, Le Pen in France, Farage in the United Kingdom, and the Alternative for Germany are all taking ultra-nationalist positions, as in Hungary and now less so in Poland.  

In short, hypocrisy and selfishness win out, but authoritarian populists manipulate the problems of irregular immigration and votes are radicalised.  

Repatriados nigerianos de Níger esperan ser procesados por el servicio de inmigración de Nigeria en Damasak, Borno, Nigeria - REUTERS/AFOLABI SOTUNDE
Nigerian returnees from Niger wait to be processed by the Nigerian immigration service in Damasak, Borno, Nigeria - REUTERS/AFOLABI SOTUNDE

In many African countries, drought greatly increases their hardship. In others, security and political stability have benefited investment and economic development. In the Sahel, Russian, Chinese and Iranian influence is growing with support for military coups in Mali, Burkina Faso, Chad and Niger, where terrorist groups pose a constant threat. Morocco's King Mohammed VI's initiative to strengthen cooperation among African countries on the Atlantic rim with support from the US and European countries is crucial to avoid destabilisation. Strengthening economic, trade and investment ties between Europe and Africa has become a necessity. The canoes are constantly arriving in the Canary Islands.  

The Africa Spain Business Summit organised in Barcelona by One Africa Forums this July demonstrated the good prospects for investment in Africa with the right information and resources. At the same time, in Valencia, the "Doing Business" event organised by the Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima Regional Investment Centre offered numerous investment opportunities and facilities in many sectors.